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Seit WS 2019/20

English

Solid Waste Process Technologies

12

Rotter, Vera Susanne

Benotet

Mündliche Prüfung

English

Zugehörigkeit


Fakultät III

Institut für Technischen Umweltschutz

33331700 FG Kreislaufwirtschaft und Recyclingtechnologie

MSc Technischer Umweltschutz

Kontakt


Z 2

Rotter, Vera Susanne

vera.s.rotter@tu-berlin.de

Lernergebnisse

On completion of the modules students can: - know and predict the quality and quantity of waste flows suitable for thermal waste treatment options and resulting products, residues and emissions, - explain, describe and apply the physico-chemical principles and the process engineering aspects in waste-to-energy processes, - suggest appropriate emission reduction techniques for waste-to-energy plants, - design thermal waste-to-energy systems based on practice-oriented calculations, - discuss energy efficiency and strategies to increase waste-to-energy processes, - assess the implementation of waste-to-energy plants and co-incineration globally, - understand economic drivers for implementation waste-to-energy processes, - to consider environmental aspects of waste-to-energy systems in a broader context, - know the essential process technologies for organic waste treatment and waste disposal, and their consequences on eco-systems and landscape, - possess a profound understanding of biological conversion processes and substance cycles, - possess the ability to review and evaluate new and emerging technologies, - can develop concepts and dimensions of waste treatment facilities, The course is divided into: 35 % Knowledge & Understanding, 30 % Development & Design, 15 % Research & Evaluation, 20 % Implementation & Praxis.

Lehrinhalte

Waste-to-Energy processes: - Status and relevance of thermal waste treatment operations in waste management - Characterization of waste as a fuel - Physico-chemical principles of thermal waste conversion - Process description and aggregates of thermal treatment units - Flue gas cleaning, emissions reduction, and residue treatment - Legal framework in the EU and technical concepts according to Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document (BREF) - Mass and energy balances of the waste-to-energy processes (incineration (combustion calculations and Rankine cycle), drying processes, anaerobic digestions processes) - Optimization strategies for energy recovery from waste and biomass - Production and utilization of refuse derived fuels in mono- and co-incineration Biological processes and landfill technology: - Quantification and characterization of organic waste, biological and geochemical conversion processes - Process technologies for composting and anaerobic digestion facilities, and also landfills and mechanical-biological-treatment plants - Design and dimensioning of composting and biogas plants or landfills - emission prevention in biological treatment plants by leachate and exhaust gas management and treatment - landfill acceptance criteria for landfill management - Prognosis and utilization of landfill and biogas - Measurement of greenhouse gas emissions from biological treatment plants, determination of depositing properties - Remediation and decommissioning of landfills and special features of underground landfills

Modulbestandteile

Compulsory area

Die folgenden Veranstaltungen sind für das Modul obligatorisch:

LehrveranstaltungenArtNummerTurnusSpracheSWS ISIS VVZ
Waste-to-Energy TechnologiesVL0333 L 540WiSeen2
Efficiency optimization of Waste-to-Energy processesUE0333 L 541WiSeen2
Biological processes and landfill technologyIV0333 L 530SoSeen2
Concept and dimensioning of biological waste treatment facilitiesUE0333 L 530SoSeen2
Excursion and field measurementEX0333 L 510SoSeen1

Arbeitsaufwand und Leistungspunkte

Waste-to-Energy Technologies (VL):

AufwandbeschreibungMultiplikatorStundenGesamt
Presence time15.02.0h30.0h
Preparation and follow-up10.01.0h10.0h
40.0h(~2 LP)

Efficiency optimization of Waste-to-Energy processes (UE):

AufwandbeschreibungMultiplikatorStundenGesamt
Presence time15.02.0h30.0h
Calulation exercise and homework10.04.0h40.0h
Preparation and follow-up5.04.0h20.0h
90.0h(~3 LP)

Biological processes and landfill technology (IV):

AufwandbeschreibungMultiplikatorStundenGesamt
Presence time15.02.0h30.0h
Preparation and follow-up15.02.0h30.0h
60.0h(~2 LP)

Concept and dimensioning of biological waste treatment facilities (UE):

AufwandbeschreibungMultiplikatorStundenGesamt
Presence time15.02.0h30.0h
Preparation and follow-up15.01.0h15.0h
45.0h(~2 LP)

Excursion and field measurement (EX):

AufwandbeschreibungMultiplikatorStundenGesamt
Presence time2.07.5h15.0h
15.0h(~1 LP)

Lehrveranstaltungsunabhängiger Aufwand:

AufwandbeschreibungMultiplikatorStundenGesamt
Exam preparation1.0110.0h110.0h
110.0h(~4 LP)
Der Aufwand des Moduls summiert sich zu 360.0 Stunden. Damit umfasst das Modul 12 Leistungspunkte.

Beschreibung der Lehr- und Lernformen

This module follows a blended learning approach. The module consists of an integrated course (lecture, seminar, excursion) and a calculation phase. The integrated course illustrates the fundamentals and essential technical concepts and principles with teacher's and student's presentations and short movies. Time is allocated for interactive discussions related to recent developments and topics. An excursion gives a good view of the praxis. The calculation phase illustrates the theoretical content with practical examples. The exercises to be solved require the independent work of the students, which will strengthen their system and methodological competence. For this online self-learning tutorials and knowledge testing quizzes are available. Off-line tutorials allow students to work on MS Excel-based calculation sheets under the supervision of tutors. Furthermore, background information on current trends related to waste, expert opinions and scientific articles are given. In addition, the ISIS learning platform is intensely used as a presentation and information medium, as well as a discussion platform and as preparation for the lecture and exercise.

Voraussetzungen für die Teilnahme / Prüfung

Wünschenswerte Voraussetzungen für die Teilnahme an den Lehrveranstaltungen:

English Level C1 Desirable Module: „Einführung der Abfallwirtschaft“ Basics of Thermodynamics Prerequisite to register for the exam: 1. Certificate (Leistungsnachweis) given after the successful presentation (from BiLT) 2. Certificate (Leistungsnachweis) given after all calculation exercises/homeworks of the module are sucessfully passed (WtE)

Verpflichtende Voraussetzungen für die Modulprüfungsanmeldung:

Voraussetzung
Leistungsnachweis »Successful scientific paper presentation in biological processes and landfill technology«
Leistungsnachweis »Successful completion of the exercise homework: efficiency optimization of waste-to-energy processes exercise«

Abschluss des Moduls

Benotung

Benotet

Prüfungsform

Oral exam

Sprache(n)

English, German

Dauer/Umfang

90 min

Dauer des Moduls

Für Belegung und Abschluss des Moduls ist folgende Semesteranzahl veranschlagt:
2 Semester.

Dieses Modul kann in folgenden Semestern begonnen werden:
Winter- und Sommersemester.

Maximale teilnehmende Personen

Dieses Modul ist nicht auf eine Anzahl Studierender begrenzt.

Anmeldeformalitäten

The resgistration is based on the ISIS enrolement in the first semester week. Prerequisite to register for the exam: 1. Certificate (Leistungsnachweis) given after the successful presentation (from BiLT) 2. Certificate (Leistungsnachweis) given after all calculation exercises/homeworks of the module are sucessfully passed (WtE)

Literaturhinweise, Skripte

Skript in Papierform

Verfügbarkeit:  nicht verfügbar

 

Skript in elektronischer Form

Verfügbarkeit:  verfügbar
Zusätzliche Informationen:

 

Literatur

Empfohlene Literatur
Thomas Christensen: Solid Waste Technology & Management. John Wiley & Sons 2010
Martin Kranert: Einführung in die Abfallwirtschaft. Springer 2010

Zugeordnete Studiengänge


Diese Modulversion wird in folgenden Studiengängen verwendet:

Studiengang / StuPOStuPOsVerwendungenErste VerwendungLetzte Verwendung
Technischer Umweltschutz (M. Sc.)112WS 2019/20SoSe 2025
Master Environmental Science and Technology core module. When registering thisc core module, it is not permitted to register "Biological waste treatment processes and landfill technology" and "Waste-to-Energy processes" as supplementary modules due to overlap.

Sonstiges

-The course materials will be provided in electronic form. They are uploaded within the learning progress in the ISIS learning platform and help the students with the preparation for the lectures and examination (Automatic de-registration is done after 1 year, please save all wanted material before this date). -Quizzes and other online teaching elements allow students to check their individual learning progress. -The oral examination takes place after the course. -The calculation exercises are graded, and passing them is a prerequisite for registration, as well as the presentation. -Excursions take place to show real-life example.